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 Texas : Features : Columns : "Texas Tales"

Judge Stories
The late Mace B. Thurman Jr.

by Mike Cox
Mike Cox

We like our judges to be no-nonsense jurists, the term “sober as a judge” comes to mind, but the Texans we elect to the bench often figure in amusing stories. Especially long-time judges like the late Mace B. Thurman Jr., who presided over 147th District Court in Travis County from 1957 to 1990 and occasionally sat as a visiting judge for another decade after that.

Thurman, a University of Texas law school graduate who died in Austin at 91 on Sept. 8, began his judicial career in 1941 as a Travis County justice of the peace. Back then, a JP’s duties included acting as a coroner in cases of violent or suspicious deaths. By statute, a JP still has the authority to rule on a cause of death but the larger counties now have medical examiners to do that work.

Anyway, at some point during his tenure as JP, Thurman had been summoned by police to the scene of a fatal shooting to make legally official what someone armed with a revolver had already attended to.

Somehow, Thurman managed to get there before any officer arrived. Walking up on the crime scene, he spotted the sprawled form of the newly departed easily enough. But what quickly captured all the judge’s attention was the man standing over the body, a cocked pistol still in hand.

Thurman knew the man, but that didn’t make much difference in his agitated state. Adrenaline still surging through the shooter’s body, the man waved the weapon around frantically, occasionally pointing it at the judge.

“Judge, I killed him,” the man confessed, “but I had to. He was trying to kill me. Now I don’t know what to do.”

Again, the pistol in his hand pointed this way and that and seemed in danger of being discharged again at any moment.

“Judge, what do I do?” the man pleaded desperately.

Figuring the guy was so wired up he might accidentally shoot him, Thurman thought fast and yelled just one word: “Run!”

The shooter took the judge’s advice but the police rounded him up a short time later with no trouble.

A judge’s most somber duty is to pronounce final sentence, something he did thousands of times over the years. Two stories about Thurman illustrate how humor – intended or not – can even creep into that duty.

In one case, Thurman sentenced a career burglar to 30 years “to do,” as opposed to a probated sentence.

“Judge,” the harried soon-to-be inmate said, “I’m 60 years old. I don’t believe I can do 30 years.”

Thurman looked at him for a moment before saying:

“Son, just do the best you can.”

In another case, a noted heroin dealer got convicted of distributing his deadly product on the streets of the Capital City.

In sentencing him, Thurman started off pronouncing that the defendant would be assessed a $10,000 fine.

The dealer, who had been out on bail, reached into his pocket and pulled out a big wad of cash.

“Judge, I think we can take care of that right now,” he said, his voice betraying his obvious relief at getting off with nothing but a fine.

Again, Thurman just looked at him for a moment.

“Now reach in your other pocket and pull out 10 years,” he said as the defendant’s hopeful smile faded faster than a junkie’s high.

On another occasion, Thurman merely intended to be helpful when a murder defendant approached the bench and said, “Judge, I’d like a change of menu.”

Obviously, the man had spent enough time in jail to know that he might have a better chance if his trial were transferred to another jurisdiction. But he had his nomenclature wrong.

“You mean a ‘change of venue,’” Thurman corrected gently.

“No, your honor, I mean a change of menu,” the defendant replied. “I’m getting sick of them baloney sandwiches they serve us in jail.”

Thurman only drew one opponent in his entire career, and easily won re-election that time. He knew the good and bad people of Travis County and they knew him.

His name recognition and solid reputation made him a natural target for practical jokers. Of course, no lawyer who practiced in Thurman’s court could have gotten away with pulling one on the judge, but the owner of one of the local funeral homes was not so encumbered.

A good friend of the judge as well as a jokester, the mortician went to another Austin professional – a locksmith – and purchased a paper bag-full of key blanks which he had engraved with the following words: “If found return to Judge Mace Thursday for $1 reward.”

Then the conspirator drove to the poor part of town and scattered the keys along the sidewalks over a wide area. For days after that, the judge good naturedly shelled out a dollar bill to everyone thoughtful enough to return his “lost” key.


© Mike Cox
"Texas Tales"
September 17, 2009 column

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