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 Texas : Architecture / Images : Jails
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TEXAS JAILS
The Texas County Jail

"The Big House" may be in Huntsville,
but "The Small House" is everywhere.
Jails were some of the first public buildings erected in Texas - occasionally built with the same bond issue money as county courthouses. After construction however, they received minimal funds for modernization . Stories have been told of sympathetic sheriffs who would release prisoners because of leaking roofs.

Texas' landscape is dotted with these brick fortresses and grim crenellated castles - many of them still in use after more than 100 years. Medieval and primitive they may appear, but many housed the sheriff and his family as well as local miscreants and villains.

Here are some of Texas' more picturesque 19th and 20th century county jails.
Features
  • Frontier Jails by Bob Bowman 4-26-09
    People just naturally have an affinity for their jails, so in places like Hemphill, Coldspring, Carthage, Center, Fairfield, Jasper and Lufkin, they've raised money through bake sales and county fairs to bring their own jails back to life as museums and historical archives.
  • Edwards County Jail 7-4-09
  • Blanco County Jail 6-29-09
  • Clairemont Jail
  • The Jail in La Grange
  • Eight County Jails in Texas
  • Strap-Iron Jails & Cages in Texas
  • Texas County Jail List (Images)

  • Albany, former Shackelford County Jail Feature
  • Alpine, former Brewster County Jail
  • Andrews - former Andrews County Jail
  • Archer City, former Archer County Jail 2-10-08
  • Athens, former Henderson County Jail 11-27-07
  • Baird, Callahan County, old and new jails
  • Ballinger, former Runnels County jail
  • Bandera, Bandera County former jail
  • Baytown, Chambers/Harris Counties, former Goose Creek Jail
  • Bellville, Austin County, former Bellville jail
  • Belton - Former Bell County Jail 6-19-08
  • Benjamin, Knox County, former jail
  • Boerne, Kendall County Jail
  • Brackettville, Kinney County Jail 5-13-09
  • Brady, McCulloch County Jail Feature
  • Brownfield - Terry County's First Jail Feature 1-31-09
  • Brownsville - Cameron County Jails 6-17-07
  • Brownwood - Brown County Jail Museum
  • Burnet - Former Burnet County Jail
  • Cameron, Milam County Jailhouse and the Jailhouse Ghost
  • Canadian, Hemphill County old jail
  • Carbon Old Jail 12-13-07
  • Carthage, Former Panola County jail 5-16-07
  • Center, Shelby County, former jail
  • Chillicothe, Former City Jail
  • Clairemont, Kent County old jail
  • Clairemont Jail
  • Clarksville, Red River County Jail 8-12-07
  • Claude, Armstrong County Jail
  • Coldspring, The Old San Jacinto County Jail 11-27-07
  • Coleman, Coleman County Jail Feature
  • Comanche, Comanche County jail
  • Corpus Christi, Nueces County old jail
  • Corsicana City Jail 10-7-08
  • Dallas County Jail Feature 1-17-09
  • Del Rio, Val Verde County Jail Feature 2-6-09
  • Dell City, Hudspeth county
  • Desdemona, Eastland County old jail
  • Dickens, Dickens County Jail
  • Eastland, former Eastland County Jail
  • Edna, Jackson County Jail 11-25-08
  • Eldorado, former Schleicher County Jail 4-15-08
  • Fairfield, Freestone County former jail 2-18-08
  • Farwell, Parmer County Jail 2-18-08
  • Floydada - Floyd County Jail 2-18-08
  • Fort Davis - Jeff Davis County Jail
  • Fort Griffin 3-3-08
  • Fort Stockton, Pecos County, Pecos County Jail
  • Franklin - Robertson County Jail 10-7-08
  • Fredericksburg, Gillespie County jail
  • Gail, Former Borden County Jail 1-7-07
  • Gainesville - Cooke County Jail 6-27-09
  • Garden City, former Glasscock County jail
  • Georgetown, Williamson County old jail
  • Glen Rose - Somervell County Jail 10-7-08
  • Goldsmith, former city jail
  • Goldthwaite, Mills County jail
  • Gonzales - Gonzales County jail Feature 4-25-09
  • Granbury, Hood County old jail
  • Groveton, Trinity County jail 6-30-08
  • Guthrie - King County jail 12-15-07
  • Hamilton, Hamilton County jail
  • Quanah, former Hardeman County jail
  • Hemphill former jail, now a museum
  • Henderson, Rusk County jail
  • Henrietta, former Clay county jail 10-12-07
  • Hidalgo County Jail, Edinburg Texas 5-1-07
  • Hidalgo - Former Hidalgo County Jail 5-1-07
  • Hillsboro, Former Hill County jail Feature 7-7-08
  • Holliday 5-11-09
  • Hondo, Medina County Jail 6-21-07
  • Johnson City, Blanco County Jail Feature 6-29-09
  • Jourdanton - Atascosa County Jail
  • Junction - Kimble County Jail 9-11-07
  • Kemp - Once held Bonnie Parker 5-15-09
  • Kyle City Jail - old jail and sign
  • La Grange - Former Fayetter County Jail Feature
  • Centerville - Leon County Jail 2-18-08
  • Llano, Llano County jail
  • Lockhart, former Caldwell County jail
  • Lubbock, Lubbock County Jail
  • Marathon, former Brewster County jail 7-24-08
  • Marfa, Presidio County, jail and water tower
  • Mason, Mason County jail
  • Matador - Motley County Jail 6-4-09
  • McKinney, Collin County Prison
  • Menard - Menard County Jail Feature 6-15-09
  • Mobeetie, Wheeler County Jail 3-18-08
  • Montague, Montague County Jail
  • Mount Vernon, Franklin County jail
  • Navasota, Grime County, former jail
  • New Boston, Bowie County old jail 12-9-07
  • Oakville - Former Live Oak County Jail 2-18-08
  • Paducah - Former Cottle County Jail 10-16-08
  • Palestine, Anderson County Jail
  • Palo Pinto County Jail 8-11-07
  • Pearsall, Frio County Jail 1-27-07
  • Port Lavaca, Former Calhoun County jail, razed 8-4-08
  • Richmond, former Fort Bend County jail
  • Robert Lee, Coke County, former jail
  • Roby, Fisher County Jail 11-27-07
  • Rocksprings - Edwards County Jail 7-4-09
  • San Augustine County Jail
  • San Elizario - Former El Paso County Jail 7-1-07
  • San Jacinto County Jail
  • San Marcos - Former Hays County Jails 6-19-08
  • San Saba County Jail
  • Schleicher County Jail
  • Silverton, Briscoe County Old Jail
  • Skellytown jail
  • Snyder, Scurry County Jail of 1912 Feature 4-27-09
  • Sonora, Sutton County Jail 1-27-07
  • Sour Lake Iron Cage Jail
  • Spofford - Strap-iron Jail 4-10-08
  • Stanton jail, Martin County
  • Sterling City, Sterling County Jail
  • Stockdale City Jail 6-18-09
  • Sweetwater, Nolan County old jail
  • Throckmorton, former Throckmorton County jail
  • Tilden, McMullen County Jail 9-22-07
  • Van Horn - Former Culberson County Jail 2-3-07
  • Vernon jail as antique store
  • Waller County Jail
  • Waxahachie, Ellis County old jail Feature 12-7-08
  • Wheeler, Wheeler County old jail
  • Wichita Falls - 1890 Wichita County Jail 5-9-09
  • Woodville - Tyler County jail 12-17-07

    HOTELS > Traveling Texas? Book Your Hotel Here & Save

    Texas Jail Stories

  • Bertillion Method early way to track criminals by Delbert Trew
    I take great pleasure in learning a new word, a little-known fact or hearing a story I have not heard before. In the book "Texas Gulag" by Gary Brown, the history of Texas prisons, jails and even the early-day chain gangs is presented from the years 1875 to 1925. The book outlined in detail how criminals were identified as they processed through the old systems.
  • Old-time improvisation in branding and jailing by Delbert Trew
  • Pearl by Mike Cox ("Texas Tales" column)
    He has the singular distinction of being the first and last man legally hanged in the county.
  • The Double Hanging at Bellville in 1896 by Norman Conquest
  • Sheriff Fenton of Coleman County and His Larger Than Life Wife by John Troesser
  • The Infamous East Texas Sewing Needle Jail Break by John Troesser


  • Opinion
  • Study on Prisoner Re-entry in Texas (From Peary Perry's "Letters from North America" Column)

    Texas Jails Forum

  • Haunted Jails and Jail Museums in Texas
    "It was because of your website, Texas Escapes, that I first started going to jail museums and I am an absolute FANATIC about it!"

    HOTELS > Traveling Texas? Book Your Hotel Here & Save
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