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The
Big Thicket has provided southeast Texans with a bucket full
of political controversy.
That statement
likely will remind greybeards of the struggles of Maxine Johnston,
Archer Fulingim, Pete Gunter, even Senator Ralph Yarborough, and
many others to preserve this natural wonder from those who, in their
view, were exploiters and despoilers.
But a previous
political controversy is the subject of this tale. The teller is
Francis Abernethy, who knows more than most about the flora, fauna,
and folklore of the Thicket. Ab presented Dean Tevis' "The Battle
At Bad Luck Creek" in his Tales From The Big Thicket,
published by the University of Texas Press. It is a story about
political dissent and intolerance of such by the faithful during
the American Civil War. Ab's introduction to the article
weaves several legends of this confrontation. Confederate Texans,
as with all embattled people, were in no mood to suffer some residents
of the Thicket who would not volunteer for Confederate military
service or even allow themselves to be drafted. Known as Jayhawkers,
they hid out in the Thicket when government types showed up. Since
this was home ground, they made themselves impossible to find in
the tighteye country.
If they ran
out of staples, they robbed bee hives and stashed the honey in a
pine grove, and helpers would take the honey and leave needed supplies.
A town located there, says Ab, is still known as Honey Island.
Captain Charlie Bullock captured a band of Jayhawkers and locked
them up in Woodville
in a wooden shack, doubtless the only kind available. One of
them, Warren Collins, had his pocket knife hidden in his
boot. So while the guards were distracted, Jayhawkers whittled away
on their wooden jail until they had a hole through which they could
escape. Even Collins, evidently the chief distractor, escaped during
the confusion that resulted when the absence of the others was discovered.
And the Burnout?
This occurred when
Captain James Kaiser set fire to a canebrake to flush out Jayhawkers.
The heat was so intense that the cane never grew back, and its ugly
scar became a perpetual witness to the high emotional temperature
of those who fought, and those who refused to fight, for the Confederacy.
All
Things Historical
December 10-16, 2000
Published by permission.
A syndicated column in over 40 East Texas newspapers
(Archie P. McDonald is Director of the East Texas Historical Association
and author or editor of more than 20 books on Texas)
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