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Historical
Marker FM 1093 in front of city hall Photo courtesy Barclay
Gibson, 2009 |
History in a Pecan
Shell
Churchill
Fulshear, namesake of the community and one of Stephen Austin’s “Old Three Hundred”
had a plantation near present-day Fulshear prior to the arrival of the railroad
in 1888.
Fulshear’s son, also named Churchill, granted a right-of-way to
the San Antonio and Aransas Pass Railroad (the SAAP) that year and the new town
of Fulshear was platted in 1890. Fulshear drained population from the existing
community of Pittsville when that town ignored the railroad and paid dearly for
the slight.
A school district was formed in 1893 and a Methodist church
was established the following year. The population reached 250 people by 1898
with most essential businesses being established – including a hotel.
The town was dealt a severe blow in 1910 in the form of a downtown fire but recovery
was swift and the town prospered as never before. By 1929 Fulshear’s population
topped 300 residents, served by 10 stores.
By the early 1930s, Churchill
Fulshear’s Plantation home was demolished, breaking its oldest physical tie to
the past. The population declined by 2/3rds and it never reached 300 again until
Houston started growing toward the
town in the 1970s.
By 1988 the population had increased to 623 but after
a slight dip in the 1990s, it grew to just over 700 for the 2000 census. |
Historical
Marker TextTown
of FulshearOn July
16, 1824, land grant of Mexico to Churchill Fulshear, one of the "Old 300" settlers
of Stephen F. Austin, father of Texas. Churchill Fulshear, Jr., veteran of Texas
War for Independence, built 4-story brick mansion in 1850s, bred and raced horses
at Churchill Downs (at Pittsville, 2 mi. N). His pupil, John Huggins, won world
fame by training first American horse to win the English Derby.
Town platted
here 1890 by San Antonio & Aransas Pass Railroad, soon was trade center, with
many facilities. The Rev. J. H. Holt was first (1894) pastor of the still existent
Methodist church. | |
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