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  Texas : Towns A-Z / East Texas : Crockett

CROCKETT, TEXAS

Houston County Seat, East Texas
Highways 287, 7, 19, and 21
36 miles SE of Palestine
35 miles SW of Nacogdoches
49 miles N of Huntsville

Population 7,141(2000) 7,024 (1990)

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Post office, Crockett, Texas
Post Office building in Crockett
TE Photo, 2002
History in a Pecan Shell

The town was named after Davy Crockett who reportedly had camped nearby on his way to the Alamo. The site was very near the Old San Antonio Road. A family of Tennesseans donated the land for the town and named it after Crockett, who they had known back in Tennessee.

The town was incorporated in 1837, and a post office was granted the following year. Crockett was connected to Nacogdoches by stage service.

In 1839 raids by the Alabama-Coushatta and Cherokee Indians forced the town's residents to take shelter in the fortified log courthouse.

Crockett was a training center for Confederate conscripts during the Civil War.

The railroad came through in 1872 enabling Crockett to exploit the county's timber resources.

By 1885 the town was thriving with a population of 1,200 and the following year a school was opened for black girls. It evolved into Mary Allen Junior College, which operated into the 1970s.

Mary Allen College
Mary Allen Seminary Historical Marker

Photos courtesy George Lester

Houston County Courthouse

In 1904 lignite mining started and it peaked about 1910. The stands of timber were seriously depleted by the 1920s.

The population was over 3,000 in the mid 20's and by 1936 it was nearly 4,500.

Crockett population increased while most of East Texas declined after WWII. It reached 5,000 by the 1960 census.

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Ritz Theatre, Crockett, Texas
Crockett's Ritz Theatre
TE Photo, 2002
Arnold Cotton Co. neon sign, Crockett Texas
An old neon sign in Crockett
TE Photo, 2002

Crockett Landmarks / Chronicles

  • Restoring Davy’s Spring by Bob Bowman ("All Things Historical" Column)
    An East Texas landmark remembered by motorists from the last century has been given a long-deserved facelift at Crockett...
  • Crockett's Cafe and Music Hall by Bob Bowman ("All Things Historical" Column)
  • A Statue for Lightnin' (Lightnin' Hopkins) by Bob Bowman ("All Things Historical" Column)
  • Crockett News by Mike Cox ("Texas Tales" Column)
  • Coca Cola Billboard in Crockett  Texas
    Coca Cola Billboard in Crockett
    Photo courtesy Barclay Gibson, April 2006
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